Phrasal verb là gì? Tổng hợp 100 Phrasal Verb thường gặp

STT

Phrasal verb

Ý nghĩa

Ví dụ

1 Bear out = confirm Xác nhận

The other witnesses will bear out what I say.

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2 Bring in = introduce Giới thiệu They want to bring in a bill to limit arms exports . 3 Gear up for = prepare for Chuẩn bị Cycle organizations are gearing up for National Bike Week . 4 Pair up with = team up with Hợp tác Sally decided to pair up with Jason for the dance contest . 5 Cut down = reduce Cắt giảm We need to cut the article down to 1 000 words . 6 Look back on = remember Nhớ lại She usually looks back on her childhood . 7 Bring up = raise Nuôi dưỡng He was brought up by his aunt . 8 Hold on = wait Chờ đợi Hold on a minute while I get my breath back . 9 Turn down = refuse Từ chối He has been turned down for ten jobs so far . 10 Talk over = discuss Thảo luận They talked over the proposal and decided to give it their approval . 11 Leave out = not include, omit Bỏ qua If you are a student, you can omit questions 16 – 18 . 12 Break down Đổ vỡ, hư hỏng The telephone system has broken down . 13 Put forward = suggest Đề xuất, gợi ý Can I put you forward for club secretary ? 14 Dress up Ăn vận ( sang chảnh ) There’s no need to dress up — come as you are . 15 Stand for Viết tắt cho ‘ The book’s by T.C. Smith. ’ ‘ What does the ‘ T.C. ’ stand for ? ’ 16 Keep up = continue Tiếp tục Well done ! Keep up the good work / Keep it up . 17 Look after = take care of Trông nom, chăm nom Who’s going to look after the children while you’re away ? 18 Work out = calculate Tính toán It’ll work out cheaper to travel by bus . 19 Show up = arrive Tới, đến It was getting late when she finally showed up . 20 Come about = happen Xảy ra Can you tell me how the accident came about . 21 Hold up = stop, delay Dừng lại, hoãn lại An accident is holding up traffic . 22 Call off = cancel Hoãn, Hủy bỏ The game was called off because of bad weather . 23 Look for = expect, hope for Trông đợi We shall be looking for an improvement in your work this term . 24 Fix up = arrange Sắp xếp I’ll fix you up with a place to stay . 25 Get by = manage to live Sống bằng How does she get by on such a small salary ? 26 Check in Làm thủ tục vào cửa Please check in at least an hour before departure . 27 Check out Làm thủ tục ra Please check out at the reception area . 28 Drop by ( drop in on ) Ghé qua I thought I’d drop in on you while I was passing . 29 Come up with Nghĩ ra She came up with a new idea for increasing sales . 30 Call up = phone Gọi điện She’s out for lunch. Please call up later . 31 Call on = visit Thăm My mother’s friends call upon her everyWednesday . 32 Think over = consider Xem xét, xem xét Let me think over your request for a day or so . 33 Talk over = discuss Thảo luận They talked over the proposal and decided to give it their approval . 34 Move on Chuyển sang Can we move on to the next item on the agenda ? 35 Go over = examine Xem xét Go over your work before you hand it in . 36 Put sth down = write sth, make a note of sth Ghi chép lại The meeting’s on the 22 nd. Put it down in your diary . 37 Clear up = tidy Dọn dẹp I’m fed up with clearing up after you ! 38 Carry out = execute Tiến hành Extensive tests have been carried out on the patient . 39 Break in Đột nhập Burglars had broken in while we were away . 40 Back up Ủng hộ I’ll back you up if they don’t believe you . 41 Turn away = turn down Từ chối They had nowhere to stay so I couldn’t turn them away . 42 Wake up = get up Thức dậy Wake up and listen ! 43 Warm up Khởi động Let’s warm up before entering the main part . 44 Turn off Tắt They’ve turned off the water while they repair a burst pipe . 45 Turn on Bật I’ll turn the television on . 46 Fall down Xuống cấp Many buildings in the old part of the city are falling down . 47 Find out Tìm ra I haven’t found anything out about him yet . 48 Get off Khởi hành We got off straight after breakfast . 49 Give up Từ bỏ They gave up without a fight . 50 Go up = increase Tăng lên The price of cigarettes is going up . 51 Pick someone up Đón ai đó I’ll pick you up at five . 52 Take up Bắt đầu một hoạt động giải trí mới He takes up his duties next week . 53 Speed up Tăng tốc

Can you try and

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speed things up a bit ? 54 Grow up Lớn lên Their children have all grown up and left home now . 55 Catch up with Theo kịp Go on ahead. I’ll catch up with you . 56 Cut off Cắt bỏ cái gì đó He had his finger cut off in an accident at work . 57 Account for Giải thích How do you account for the show’s success ? 58 Belong to Thuộc về Who does this watch belong to ? 59 Break away Bỏ trốn The prisoner broke away from his guards . 60 Delight in Thích thú về She delights in walking . 61 Get across ( to sb ) Truyền đạt được đến ai đó I wastryingto get across how much Iadmiredthem . 62 Get after Thúc giục Don’tjust standtheretalking. Get after them ! 63 Get along Hòa thuận I don’t really get along with my sister’shusband. 64 Get around Lách luật, chuyển dời từ nơi này đến nơi khác, được biết đến Spain lastweekand Germany thisweek– he gets around, doesn’t he ! 65 Get at Chạm, với tới, mày mò ra điều gì I’ve put thecakeon a highshelfwhere he can’t get at it . 66 Get away Thoát khỏi, rời đi The criminal got away from prison . 67 Get back Quay lại với một ai đó hoặc thực trạng nào đó Finally, she get back to me . 68 Get by ( on, in, with st ) Xoay sở How can he get by on so littlemoney? 69 Get about Vực lại sau một cơn ốm She was finding it increasingly difficult to get about . 70 Go along Đi cùng ai đến nơi nào đó I will go along with him to Nhật Bản next year . 71 Go away Rời, đi khỏi Tell him to go away ! 72 Go beyond something Vượt ngoài, vượt khỏi The cost of marketing should not go beyond 10 % avenue . 73 Go down Hạ, giảm ( giá ) The crime rate shows no signs of going down . 74 Go through Chịu đựng, trải qua việc gì đó No one can imagine what he’s going through 75 Go up Tăng She always worry when her weight going up 76 Look back Ngẫm lại một chuyện gì đó đã qua I miss my grandmother so much when I look back on my childhood . 77 Look for ( st ) Tìm kiếm thứ gì đó What are you looking for ? 78 Look forward to ( st ) Mong chờ điều gì đó I’m looking forward to coming home . 79 Look out ( for sb / st ) Cẩn thận, coi chừng … You should look out wildlife species in the forest . 80 Look up Tra cứu thứ gì Oxford dictionary is the best choice to look up new words . 81 Take after sb Giống ai đó về ngoại hình, tính cách John takes after his mother . 82 Take off Cất cánh The plane took off 5 minutes ago . 83 Take sth down Ghi lại I took down everything my leader said to me . 84 Take sth back Trả lại thứ đã mua There is a mistake in the color of the shirt I ordered so I will take it back . 85 Take sth up Bắt đầu một thói quen, sở trường thích nghi mới He has taken up dancing . 86 Clean something up lau dọn ngăn nắp Please clean up your bedroom before you go outside . 87 Chip in giúp sức If everyone chips in we can get the kitchen painted by noon . 88 Cheer somebody up làm ai đó vui I brought you some flowers to cheer you up . 89 Cheer up trở nên vui tươi hơn She cheered up when she heard the good news . 90 Check out somebody / something nhìn ngó ( một cách không lịch sự và trang nhã ) Check out the crazy hair on that guy ! 91 Check somebody / something out quan sát kỹ càng, tìm hiểu The company checks out all new employees . 92 Check out trả phòng khách sạn You have to check out of the khách sạn before 11 : 00 AM . 93 Check in đến và xác nhận ĐK phòng ở khách sạn hoặc lấy vé ở trường bay We will get the khách sạn keys when we check in . 94 Catch up theo kịp ai đó You’ll have to run faster than that if you want to catch up with Marty . 95 Fall in love ( with s. o ) Yêu ai đó I fell in love with him at first sight . 96 Fall into Rơi vào The shop fell into debt . 97 Fall out of Rơi, ngã ra khỏi … The cat fell out of the window . 98 Fall down Rơi xuống Unluckily, the cup fell down under the stairs . 99 Fall off Ngã xuống Jane broke her leg because she fell off the horse .

100

Fall over Vấp phải … Sam fell over a chair when he came into the house .